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How To Fix a Jammed Vape Pen There’s nothing like the convenience of using a vape pen to enjoy your favorite cannabinoids. A vape pen is pocket-friendly, and comes in a huge choice of popular strains so you can savor terpene profile after terpene profile to your heart’s content. But, the thing is that even the highest-quality hemp vape pen can get jammed up or clogged from time to time, and you’ll know this immediately if you’re getting no vapor output when you pull. Fortunately, there’s almost always an easy fix. What Can Cause a Vape Pen to Get Jammed Up? A jammed cartridge can be attributed to all kinds of causes, and the key to fixing the problem is to figure out the cause first, since each cause has a specific remedy that’s known to work like a charm. Consider each possible cause below to make the best decision for the needs of your device. Issue #1: Poor Construction Sometimes, the jam is due to a manufacturing flaw, or simply poor, cheap manufacturing. This is why we always urge our customers to only buy from reputable retailers who are known for carrying exceptional vape pens, since they aren’t all created equally. If your pen is jammed from the second you purchase it, it could be the fault of the producer, in which case you should call and try to get a replacement. Issue #2: Debris from Outside in the Mouthpiece The top of your pen has tiny holes that allow the vapor to move through the cartridge and into your mouth through your lips. Those tiny holes act as the mouthpiece, but they can also get jammed up from a piece of debris from the outside, such as a piece of lint in your pocket, or in a drawer where you store your disposable. If that’s the case, then your device will work just fine, but when the vapor comes up through the top of the mouthpiece, nothing will come out. Issue #3: Cannabinoid Crystallization Crystallization is a relatively common cause behind having a clogged vape pen. Cannabinoid distillates are prone to crystallizing if they’re kept below room temperature, because this is actually their default form rather than liquid. So, if your disposable was kept a little too cool, you may have a cartridge full of crystals rather than oil. How to Fix a Jam Before we get into the best methods for remedying a clog in your hemp vape device, let’s go over the things that you should never do, as these things can easily make the issue worse and damage your disposable beyond repair. · Taking Apart Your Device: We know it may be tempting to take apart the entire pen and try to manually remove the clog where you find it, but this is a bad idea. Disposables just aren’t meant to be opened up by the user, and doing so can spill vape oil everywhere, which can be dangerous if you have children or pets. Besides that, it’s likely that you’ll break the more fragile components so that you can’t put it back together again. · Pulling on It Repeatedly: It’s also tempting to just keep pulling on your device over and over again, hoping that the force of your breath will force the clog out. But, what this is far more likely to do is burn out your coil, which is getting activated over and over again until it eventually dies. · Hitting It Hard: We do not recommend trying to hit your device against a hard surface, because this is more likely to break the device than actually remedy the jam. · Exposing It to Too Much Heat: Don’t attempt to melt away the jam by exposing it to high heat, like the heat of a microwave or the heat of a blow dryer directly against the device. This will melt the plastic materials of your vape pen in all likelihood, and besides that, cannabinoids and terpenes cannot withstand these high, direct temperatures in most cases and will break down. So, what can you do about a jam? Well, consider these easy solutions below. Solution #1: For Crystallization If you suspect that the clog is coming from vape oil that has crystallized, you can apply gentle, controlled heat in the form of a blow dryer held about a foot away from the device. This will provide enough heat to turn the crystals back into oil, without causing any damage. Solution #2: For a Clogged Mouthpiece If you think that the clog is due to something jammed inside the airflow channel through the mouthpiece, find something skinny like a toothpick and try to gently dislodge what’s in there until it finally falls out. Solution #3: Contact the Maker If you are certain that the issue is caused by the fault of the manufacturer, then your best bet is to call up the company and tell them that you believe you have a defective pen. Many companies are happy to send you a replacement, or even offer a full refund so that you can purchase a new, functional one. In Almost Every Case, a Jammed Vape Pen is an Easy Fix We’re not saying that jammed vapes aren’t annoying, but fortunately, in most cases, they don’t mean that you need to throw out your whole setup. Many jams are easy to fix, as you can see, and so you’ll be able to get right back to vaping in no time. For More Info please be sure to visit www.TopShelfHemp.co

Most Common Do’s and Don’ts When Using Delta-8 THC Delta-8 THC is perhaps the second most popular psychoactive cannabinoid in the world, after delta-9 THC, of course. Its soothing, relatively mild high is extremely versatile and easy to enjoy at any time of day, while it’s conveniently simple to purchase online in a wide array of tantalizing product types, strains and more. If you’re ready to give delta-8 a try, then you’re going to want to know some of the basic “rules” ahead of time. These rules aren’t hard to follow, as they exist merely to make sure that you enjoy this cannabinoid as much as possible, even as a total beginner. Do: Choose the Right Manufacturer First off, know that not all delta-8 products are created equally. Each company has their own quality standards, and so you’ll want to research a brand before buying from them to know you’re getting the highest-quality, purest delta-8 that there is. Look through reviews, and even read up on a company’s manufacturing processes through their website. Do: Look for Lab Reports Before buying any hemp product, always look through the company’s website for third-party lab reports. This indicates that the product you’re about to buy has been lab-tested by a state-authorized third-party laboratory, for purity, cannabinoid and terpene profiles, safety, federal compliance and more. Without these lab reports, you have no way of even knowing that the delta-8 is legitimate. Do: Consider the Strain (if Applicable) If you’re going with a delta-8 product type that comes in a selection of strains, such as flower or vape cartridges, then consider each strain carefully, since each one can produce surprisingly different effects based on its terpene profile. Indica strains, for instance, tend to be more mellowing, while some sativa strains can make you feel motivated and uplifted. This is important since you may want a strain for bedtime, and so a certain sativa strain would be a bad choice. Do: Know What Delivery Method You’re Working With Delta-8 comes in different delivery methods, affecting how it absorbs into the body. Delta-8 products that are inhaled, such as flower and vapes, can kick in within just minutes, with a potent high that lasts for a couple of hours. Edibles, like gummies, can take up to 2 or even more hours to fully take effect, with milder effects and a stronger body high for up to 8 hours. So, needless to say, you’ll want to consider your delivery method wisely. Do: Start Out Easy Delta-8 is intoxicating, and like with any intoxicating substance, you’ll want to go slow to develop your tolerance. As a beginner, it’s easy to get too high, and while this isn’t necessarily dangerous, it can be overwhelming since you’re not used to the sensation that psychoactive cannabinoids provide. So, start out by following the directions on the product’s label to know that you’re taking the appropriate amount for a beginner, and increase the amount you take only as desired and tolerated. Don’t: Be Impatient While It’s “Kicking in” Because it can take a little while for certain products to kick in, you want to wait before taking more because you feel like your last dose didn’t do anything. This is especially true of edibles, which can take hours before you feel any effects, depending on how much you’ve eaten prior especially. Wait the appropriate amount of time before considering that you need to take more of the same product. Don’t: Drive After Taking Delta-8 THC Delta-8 is an intoxicating substance, and what that means is that you cannot drive while under the influence of it, under any circumstances. While delta-8 is federally legal, driving while intoxicated on any substance is not, and can lead to harsh penalties. Besides that, it's dangerous because it can cause impairment. Don’t: Take Delta-8 if You Have an Upcoming Drug Test Delta-8 THC is metabolized by an enzyme known as “THC-COOH” in the body. This enzyme also breaks down delta-9 THC, the key component of marijuana. Drug tests that are urine-based are looking for traces of THC-COOH, not traces of marijuana. Basically, this means that taking delta-8 puts you at a good risk of failing a drug test. So, if you do have a drug test coming up for your employment or other aspect of your livelihood, it’s not worth risking a failed test result when you can just wait until another time to try the cannabinoid. Don’t: Assume All Psychoactive Cannabinoids are Alike Even if you’ve tried other psychoactive cannabinoids like delta-9 THC, delta-10 THC, THC-O, etc., delta-8 THC, like all cannabinoids, is one of a kind. Its high is unique in that it offers more soothing effects that are milder than those of delta-9, and so it’s absolutely worth trying. You may very well find that delta-8 is the perfect cannabinoid for your needs, or that it serves a unique purpose in your routine alongside other cannabinoids that you’ve already incorporated into your rotation. Follow These Tips for a Successful Delta-8 Experience The key to getting the most enjoyment out of your delta-8 session is to know the basic do’s and don’ts that ensure you end up with the perfect product for your needs and take it in the most responsible and satisfying way possible. Now that you know the common rules with delta-8, you can find the perfect product for your needs at Top Shelf Hemp Co. For More Info on Delta-8 THC & Delta-8 THC, visit www.topshelfhemp.co

Which Top Shelf THCP Vape Strain Should I Choose? Of all of the ways to enjoy THCp, it seems like the majority prefer vaping it. At Top Shelf Hemp Co, you can vape your way to THCp bliss in one of two ways: through a convenient, maintenance-free disposable vape pen, or through a powerful, top-of-the-line pre-filled vape cartridge that attaches to any standard vape pen. Both of these product types give you the same experience: a particularly powerful, fast-acting high with the intense potency of this newly discovered cannabinoid. TSHC THCp vapes come in a variety of strains that you can choose from. Each strain is determined by its terpene profile, and this determines the nuances of the high’s effects, along with the unique flavor profile that you enjoy with each puff. You may be surprised by just how much the strain influences your high. For instance, sativa and sativa-dominant strains can give you powerful uplifting effects that make you feel motivated and focused, and even ready to take on the day. Indica and indica-dominant strains can be more soothing, and great for those times when you want to be lazy, forget about your troubles and sink into the couch. Good Move to Choose Your THCp Strain Wisely Given all of that, it’s important to really think about the strain that you’d like to try when choosing a THCp vape. We offer the same strain selection in both disposable vape and vape cart form, so consider each one below to find which best matches your needs. Champagne Kush Champagne Kush is a slightly indica-dominant hybrid that also goes by the name “Champagne.” It has a moderate potency level, and while its parents are a bit mysterious, it seems to have Hindu Kush and Afghani in its lineage, giving it something of an air of prestige. Unsurprisingly, its flavor profile is reminiscent of champagne, with a sort of light and airy citrusy taste that’s dry rather than sweet. Many people say that Champagne Kush makes them feel giddy, and even gives them the giggles, with a smile that can’t be wiped off their face. It offers a tingly body buzz that makes you feel completely soothed without the couchlock, and also is great for tired or tense muscles. The cerebral effects are very euphoric, and you’ll likely feel like you don’t have a care in the world as it erases your negative thoughts and lets you enjoy the present moment. Trainwreck A sativa-dominant hybrid that’s almost pure sativa, Trainwreck is one strain that really lives up to its name, crashing into you with little warning. Even though it’s not the most potent strain in the world, it hits you so fast and strong that it doesn’t matter. Its flavor profile is that of freshly squeezed lemon and pine, which is quite gentle for such a powerful force. Trainwreck comes from a cross between Mexican, Thai and Afghani strains. Its body high feels nice and soothing throughout the muscles, and while it won’t cause couchlock, it will put your body at ease. It’s the cerebral high that’s quite unique, offering enhanced mental activity that can make you feel creative, inventive and extremely optimistic about life. Sour Tangie Sour Tangie is a beloved sativa-dominant hybrid that gets its name from its mouthwatering flavor profile of bright and tart citrus notes, with subtle notes of diesel. The strain offers a big burst of creative euphoria, while you feel more and more focused and motivated. You may be inspired to take on a creative project or complete a task around the house, as a feeling of tingling warmth takes over each muscle. You may notice a nice boost in the beginning, but that body high eventually makes you feel lazy, making it a great strain for an afternoon spent with your favorite video games. Choose the Best THCp Strain for Your Vaping Goals At Top Shelf Hemp Co, we carefully selected each strain for our THCp vapes, to make sure to offer the ideal variety to our customers.Each strain has what it takes to deliver powerful satisfaction, and of course the intense high for which THCp is known.So, think about each one above, and select the one that best matches what it is that you desire out of your THCp vaping sessions. For More Info on THCP & THCP products, visit www.topshelfhemp.co

Quick and Simple Ways to Light Your Pre-Roll Pre-rolls have emerged on the hemp market to make our lives much, much easier. So many of us love nothing more than smoking our favorite hemp flower products out of paper, but at the same time, few will argue that the process of rolling our own is something of a pain. Even if you have those rolling skills down, the time it takes makes for a tedious hobby, and one that’s particularly difficult to do when we’re away from home. Now, we have pre-rolls, which mean that we don’t need to do anything but take one out of the package, light it up and inhale. While this does allow for an almost effortless smoking session, there’s still one important process we need to follow, which is lighting it. And, you may be surprised by how many people fail to light their pre-roll correctly, which is why these tips below can really come in handy. Tip #1: Prevent Canoeing The most common issue that people run into when lighting their pre-roll is “canoeing.” This means that one side of the pre-roll burns faster than the other, and so you end up missing out on some quality puffs. What causes canoeing is lighting one side more thoroughly than the other, so the two sides of the pre-roll are burning at different rates. Fortunately, it’s easy to prevent. The next time you go to light the end of your pre-roll, gently twist the pre-roll back and forth in your fingers while holding the flame against it. This makes sure that the flame makes even contact with the entire end so that you get an even burn. Tip #2: Start Inhaling Immediately Another common complaint that people run into is that their flame keeps going out while they’re smoking. This is usually caused by failing to light the pre-roll enough. What you want to do is inhale as soon as the flame touches the pre-roll, and take several quick, shallow puffs until you get a nice pull of smoke. Tip #3: Hold the Flame Against it Longer Than You Think You Need to Just like the above, you’ll need to hold the flame against your pre-roll’s end longer than you think you need to in order to ensure that it’s thoroughly lit. Just because the pre-roll starts to burn doesn’t mean that it’s lit enough for the combustion to sustain itself. We can’t tell you exactly how long to light your pre-roll, but with some practice, you’ll develop an instinct for it. Tip #4: Avoid Using a Match Finally, we strongly recommend against using a match to light your pre-roll unless you’re in serious pinch. While a match can certainly do a good enough job, the problem is that the sulfur in a match can ruin the taste of your flower by getting mixed in with the terpenes. What this means is that you won’t be able to enjoy the unique flavor profile of your strain to its fullest potential. The most common way to light a pre-roll is using a traditional lighter, and those can be purchased at any convenience store. Follow These Tips for the Ultimate Smoke The nature of pre-rolls makes them a bit more finicky during the lighting process than, say, a cigarette, but with practice you’ll be able to enjoy a slow and even burn that allows you to really savor each and every puff of smoke. Make a point to follow these tips closely to get as much out of each pre-roll as possible. For More Information, visit www.topshelfhemp.co & check out our amazing pre roll selection!

Most Common Do’s and Don’ts When Using THC-O THC-O-acetate (THC-O) may have only been on the market for a short time, but it’s already becoming a big favorite among hemp enthusiasts thanks to its powerful high that’s about 3x as intoxicating as delta 9 THC. That being said, if you’re a total THC-O newbie, you’ll want to make sure that you know the basic recommendations for taking it so that you can enjoy the cannabinoid and all that it has to offer as much as possible. Do: Take the Potency into Consideration Because THC-O is so powerfully intoxicating, you want to be careful with how much you take, especially as a beginner who has a relatively low tolerance to its effects. Take a small amount of THC-O the first time to see how it affects you, and as your tolerance increases, so can your dosage amount. Do: Choose Your Strain Wisely Many THC-O products come in a variety of strains that you can choose from, and we strongly suggest thinking about this carefully. There’s no “bad” strain out there, but each strain can give you a different kind of high based on its terpene profile, and you don’t want to miss out on the strain that really captures what you’re trying to get out of your experience, whether that be something that’s soothing enough for bedtime or something that will give you a nice boost in the middle of the day. Do: Think About When to Take It Because THC-O is so potent, you’ll want to really think about when you should take it. For instance, taking it right before a work meeting isn’t a good idea. The first few times you take it, you’ll want to have a clear schedule for a few hours so you can just sit back and enjoy the high. Do: Look for Lab Reports Before Buying The bottom line is that you should never buy THC-O that hasn’t been lab-tested by a state-authorized third-party laboratory. The lab reports from this testing process should always be made available by the manufacturer through their website. These lab reports will tell you things like which hemp compounds are present in the product, the potency of the THC-O, whether or not it contains impurities and whether or not it’s compliant with federal law. Do: Make Sure You’re Buying from a Reputable Company Whenever you’re about to buy a THC-O product, you want to check out the manufacturer you’re buying from beforehand. Look through their reviews thoroughly to see what other customers have to say about their products, and then read through their website to find out how they produce their THC-O, checking out information about things like how they source their hemp, the ingredients that they use in their formulas and so on. Not all THC-O is created equally, and you shouldn’t have to figure that out the hard way. Don’t: Buy THC-O in-Person To produce safe, high-quality THC-O, a company must adhere to very specific standards throughout the manufacturing process. The kind of THC-O products that you’ll find in gas stations, convenience stores and similar types of local businesses tends to be the bottom of the barrel in terms of quality due to low standards maintained by these retailers. So, opt for buying THC-O online, where more visibility results in retailers who work hard to keep quality levels high. Don’t: Drive After Taking THC-O THC-O is an intoxicating compound, and all intoxicating compounds can cause impaired driving. Driving while under the influence of THC-O is dangerous, and not only that, but it’s also illegal. Please wait until the effects of THC-O have fully worn off before getting behind the wheel, for the sake of your safety and the safety of others. Don’t: Take THC-O if You Have a Drug Test Coming Up THC-O is a cannabinoid that gets metabolized in the body by THC-COOH – the same enzyme that breaks down all THC compounds, including delta-9 THC. What a lot of people don’t know is that THC-COOH is what triggers a positive drug test result, not actual traces of marijuana or delta-9. Basically, this means that THC-O is likely to cause you to fail a drug test, and obviously that can have major implications in your life, which is why you should wait to take THC-O until after the test is over. Don’t: Think All Cannabinoids are the Same Maybe you’ve already tried delta-8 THC or some other psychoactive cannabinoid, so you don’t think that you need to try THC-O since all THC compounds are practically the same. Well, that’s truly not the case. Each psychoactive cannabinoid in hemp offers a one-of-a-kind high, and also feels quite different from the others. So, even if you’ve explored the full array of cannabinoids on today’s market, THC-O can really surprise you. Don’t: Ignore the Directions on the Label Just about all THC-O products on the market come with some sort of directions for use, including the suggested potency amount, and how to measure out each serving. We always suggest following these directions carefully to know that you’re using your product exactly as it was intended, according to the manufacturer. Follow These Tips for Maximum THC-O Satisfaction THC-O promises an extremely enjoyable high thanks to its surprising potency combined with its euphoric effects. But, you’re only going to enjoy its full potential if you make an effort to buy the right product from a trusted brand, and take it in the right manner. These tips above will guide you toward pure THC-O bliss. For More Information on THC-O or Products Containing THC-O, Visit www.TopShelfHemp.co

5 Amazing Baked Recipes You Can Create Adding THC-O Infused Flower Top Shelf Hemp Co. is here to make your hemp-related dreams come true. That means that if your dream is to make the tastiest edibles, our flower can help you create the perfect batch time and time again. Our THC-O Infused Flower is a great choice for flower lovers seeking out a particularly potent high that promises a strong and soothing body effect and an intensely euphoric mental buzz. While our customers love to smoke and vape this flower, it also makes for the perfect addition to your favorite baking recipe. Making Your THC-O Butter To make the perfect THC-O baked goods, you’re first going to need to create your THC-O flower-infused butter. Thankfully, this is a very simple and foolproof process. 1. First, measure out 2 cups of whole flower buds and place them onto a parchment-lined baking tray. 2. Place them into a 250 degree oven and bake them for 25 minutes to decarboxylate them (basically, to activate the THC-O and other compounds). 3. Next, coarsely grind your flower and add it to a saucepan with 2 sticks of unsalted butter and a cup of water. 4. Simmer this mixture on low for 2 and a half hours, never letting it reach a boil. Strain the butter out into a jar and refrigerate. Your THC-O butter can last for about 6 months in the refrigerator. Chocolate Chip Blondies Not that there’s anything wrong with the more traditional brownies, but blondies are a nice way to switch things up while still enjoying something that’s incredibly indulgent. Ingredients: · ¾ cup THC-O Butter, softened at room temperature · 1 cup white sugar · 1 cup light brown sugar · 2 large eggs · 1 tsp vanilla extract · 2 cups all-purpose flour · 1/2 tsp salt · 1 tsp baking powder · 1 ½ cup chocolate chips Preparation: 1. Preheat your oven to 350 degrees. 2. Line a 9x13 baking pan with parchment paper. 3. In a medium mixing bowl, beat together the butter and the sugar until fluffy, before adding the eggs followed by the vanilla. 4. Slowly beat in the flour, and then the salt and the baking powder. 5. Beat until a dough forms. 6. Use a spatula to fold in the chocolate chips. 7. Pour out the batter into your baking tray and bake for 30 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. 8. Allow the blondies to cool for 30 minutes before slicing into squares. Cherry Cobbler Cobbler is one of those fruity desserts that hits the spot at any time of year. We used cherries for ours, but you can switch them out for any berry or stone fruit in the same amount. Ingredients: · About 2lbs pitted cherries · 1 cup self-rising flour · 1 cup white sugar · 1 tsp salt · ½ cup THC-O butter, melted Preparation: 1. Preheat your oven to 350 degrees. 2. Line a 9-inch pie tin with parchment paper. 3. Create an even layer of cherries in the pie tin. 4. Combine the flour, sugar, and salt in a small mixing bowl, whisking together evenly. 5. Then, cover the cherries in the mixture, in an even layer, before pouring the melted butter evenly on top. 6. Bake for 40-45 minutes, or until the cobbler is golden-brown and the fruit is bubbling beneath. Banana Bread Banana bread is yet another baked good that never disappoints. Moist, rich and even nutritious, it’s as good first thing in the morning as it is after a rich dinner. Ingredients: · 1 ¾ cups all-purpose flour · 1 tsp baking soda · 1 tsp baking powder · ¼ tsp salt · ½ cup THC-O butter, softened at room temperature · ¾ cup white sugar · 2 eggs · 3 very ripe bananas, mashed into a paste · 2 tsp vanilla extract Preparation: 1. Preheat your oven to 350 degrees, and line a loaf pan with parchment paper. 2. In a medium mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, baking soda, baking powder and salt. 3. In another mixing bowl, whisk the butter and sugar together until fluffy, before whisking in one egg at a time. Then, stir in the bananas, followed by the vanilla. 4. Add the dry ingredients to the bowl with the banana mixture, gradually whisking it all in until you get a smooth batter. 5. Pour into your loaf pan and bake for 40-45 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the bread comes out clean. Shortbread Cookies If cookies are more your style, you might want to switch things up from the more traditional chocolate chip cookies with this rich and buttery shortbread recipe. Ingredients: · 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour · 1 cup THC-O Butter, softened at room temperature · ½ cup white sugar · 1 tsp vanilla extract · 1 tsp salt Preparation: 1. Preheat your oven to 300 degrees. 2. Grease or line a 9-inch pie tin with parchment paper. 3. Using an electric beater, beat together all of the ingredients into a smooth dough. 4. Turn out the dough into your pie tin, and then use your hands to press the dough down to pack it firmly. 5. Sprinkle a thin, even layer of white sugar on top. 6. Place the shortbread into the oven and bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the edges are golden-brown. 7. After cooling for about 30 minutes, you can slice the shortbread into wedges. Cheesy Chive Scones If you’re interested in a savorier type of baked treat, it really doesn’t get any better than these cheesy savory scones with herbaceous chives, to enjoy warm out of the oven with the perfect amount of butter. Ingredients: · 2 cups all-purpose flour · 1 tbsp baking powder · 1 tsp salt · ¼ cup THC-O Butter chilled and diced into cubes · 2 eggs · ½ cup cream · 6 ounces grated cheese of your choice · ¼ cup chopped chives Preparation: 1. Line a baking tray with parchment paper. 2. Preheat your oven to 400 degrees. 3. Combine the flour, baking powder and salt into a large mixing bowl. 4. Beat in the eggs and cream, and then stop beating once the mixture just comes together. 5. Add the butter, and then use your hands to break it up in the bowl until you have a coarse, sand-like texture. 6. Use a spatula to fold in the cheese and chives until it’s combined evenly throughout the dough. 7. Turn the dough out onto a floured surface and roll the dough until it’s about 1 inch thick. 8. Cut into wedges. 9. Bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the top is just turning golden-brown. For more information on THC-O & THC-O products, be sure to check out www.topshelfhemp.co

The term "ratio" is used quite a bit in dispensaries. This term is typically applied to ∆9-THC and CBD mixes. Ratios give individuals the ability to craft an experience more in line with their expectations. With other cannabinoids being more easily available than ∆9-THC, it's not a surprise that people are experimenting with various combinations of cannabinoids in different quantities. When using different ratios of cannabinoids they interact in a unique way in your body based on the bioavailability of the cannabinoids being mixed. This post is all about how various ratios of ∆8-THC and CBD will impact and possibly enhance your experience. ∆8-THC Delta-8 tetrahydrocannabinol, also known as delta-8 THC, is a psychoactive substance found in the Cannabis sativa plant, of which marijuana and hemp are two varieties. Delta-8 THC is one of over 100 cannabinoids produced naturally by the cannabis plant but is not found in significant amounts in the cannabis plant. Delta-8 produces feelings of euphoria, relaxation, and sedation, but they're a lot milder than ∆9-THC. For people who don't want to experience a pronounced “high,” the lower potency may be a benefit. For more information, please see our post on Delta-8 THC, here. CBD Cannabidiol (CBD) is a chemical in the Cannabis sativa plant, also known as cannabis or hemp. Produced naturally in high quantities from hemp, CBD is the 2nd most common cannabinoid in the Cannabis plant after ∆9-THC. CBD is non-psychoactive. It's known to have relaxing effects. It's also known to interact with the endocannabinoid system indirectly. It also promotes relaxation. For more information on CBD, please see our post, here. Finding the Right Ratio Combining CBD and Delta-8 is often a good idea. Combining cannabinoids is completely safe. After all, natural cannabis and hemp material contain a massive combination of cannabinoids and terpenes. There’s no wrong or right way to combine the two, either. It's all about your preference. That being said, you can expect a far more intense experience than taking Delta-8 and CBD independently. In a process called the "entourage effect," D8 and CBD may work together to improve the net benefits Delivery timing is crucial. The method of ingestion of each cannabinoid can impact the results. Using the same method of ingestion is preferred. Whether you're using tinctures, infused flower, vaping, or any other method, as long as they are the same for each cannabinoid, you should experience peak effects at the same time. If you're using different methods, some trial and error may be in order. Try It For Yourself Top Shelf offers a range of infused Delta 8 products. Below is the breakdown of their ratios. White Widow 20:1 Delta 8 to CBD Grape Ape 1.5:1 Delta 8 to CBD Bubba Kush 4:1 Delta 8 to CBD Moon Rocks .75:1 Delta 8 to CBD Caviar 3:1 Delta 8 to CBD

Although not prevalent in a lot of cannabis, geraniol is known for its unique aroma and taste. Heavily researched, Geraniol is used in a multitude of household products. Where Does Geraniol Come From? This terpene’s name may sound familiar because it’s derived from the geranium plant. Geraniol is found in many other plants known for their smell and taste as well. Many you may be familiar with: • Geranium • Palmarosas • Java cirtonell • Roses • Grapefruit • Carrot • Peach The Geraniol Flavor Profile Geraniol’s somewhat peculiar aroma brings in more subtle notes of rose and fruits, playing a softer role than the strong citrus smells of citronella oil that's found in geraniums. It's often described as sweet floral rose-like, citrus with fruity, waxy nuances. Common Uses Geraniol can be found as an additive to a plethora of perfumes, colognes, lotions, detergents, candles, as well as many other household products. It's also used protect pets from external parasites. It's used in cosmetics. What Are The Benefits of Geraniol? Geraniol has been extensively researched and has been found to have many beneficial properties. • Anti-inflammatory • Neuroprotectant • Antibacterial • Antifungal Drawbacks of Geraniol Geraniol is a known allergen. It can cause contact dermatitis and respiratory irritation. If this occurs contact your doctor immediately. How Much Geraniol Should I Take? While considered safe by the FDA, it's recommended you consult your doctor before consuming Geraniol. Geraniol and the Entourage Effect If you're looking for the particular benefits Geraniol offers, it would be a great addition to the "entourage". Strains known to be higher in Geraniol are: Harlequin Lemon G Strawberry Diesel Tahoe OG Purple Punch FPOG Agent Orange Black Cherry Soda The Take-Away Geraniol may be less common in cannabis however, it is well known in the scientific arena. There are several benefits to consuming Geraniol. There are strains out there with higher concentrations of Geraniol if you're in the market. All in all a good showing from this terpene.

Trans-nerolidol, or simply nerolidol, is a terpene found in many plants with intense aromas. Isolated in 1972, this terpene shows some useful properties. While not as common as other terpenes, several cannabis cultivars yield high amounts of Nerolidol, including Bubba Kush. Where Does Nerolidol Come From? Nerolidol is found in many plants known for their smells such as: • Neroli (orange flower) • Jasmine • Ginger • Tea tree • Lemon Grass • Lavendar The Nerolidol Flavor Profile The smell of Nerolidol is reminiscent of a mixture of roses, citrus, and apples and can be described in general as woody, citrus and floral. The flavor is a delicate balance of lavender, lily, and cedar. Common Uses Nerolidol has been traditionally used for its relaxing, slightly sedative effects. Nerolidol has been extensively studied for a variety of therapeutic uses, particularly for its anti-parasitic, antifungal, and anti-bacterial properties. This is why it's fairly common in household cleaners. The FDA has approved it as a flavor additive. Its aromatic smell also lends itself to fragrances, soap, shampoo, and many other products as well. What Are The Benefits of Nerolidol? Nerolidol has many helpful properties. It has been extensively researched over the years. An ongoing research project relates to Nerolidols' hydrophobic nature. Researchers are investigating Nerolidol to see if it enhances the transmission of pharmaceuticals across the blood-brain barrier. In addition, it's also used for: • Sedative • Anti-anxiety • Antimicrobial • Anti-parasitic • Anti-oxidant • Pain relief Drawbacks of Nerolidol In high enough doses, Nerolidol can cause skin and eye irritation. If this occurs seek immediate medical attention. Due to the previously mentioned hydrophobic properties, Nerolidol is incredibly toxic to aquatic life. How Much Nerolidol Should I Take? For more information on how much Nerolidol you should ingest, it's recommended you consult your doctor. Nerolidol and the Entourage Effect Because of its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier easily, Nerolidol may be a key player in the "entourage effect". Early indications are promising however, research to that end is pending. The Take-Away Trans-nerolidol is a rather unique yet very common terpene. Lots of research has been done and is currently ongoing. Its hydrophobic nature could make it a wonderful addition to your daily terpene intake.

Also known as cineole, Eucalyptol is the primary terpene of the eucalyptus tree. French chemist François Stanislas Cloez isolated eucalyptol from Eucalyptus globulus in 1870. Already part of your everyday life, Eucalyptol is quite prolific and very useful. Where Does Pinene Come From? Like Pinene, Eucalyptol's origin is probably not a surprise. It constitutes 90% of the compounds found in eucalyptus oil. It's found in several other plants as well: • Camphor laurel • Butterfly lily • Galangal • Bay laurel • Tea tree • Spanish sage • Pepperwood The Eucalyptol Flavor Profile It has recognizable minty and cool tones in its smell. It has a spicy bite to it as well. most cannabis strains do not contain large amounts of it. It usually makes up around 0.06% of a strain's complete terpene profile. Common Uses Eucalyptol is an ingredient in many brands of mouthwash and cough suppressants. It controls airway mucus hypersecretion and asthma via anti-inflammatory cytokine inhibition. Eucalyptol is an effective treatment for nonpurulent rhinosinusitis. Eucalyptol reduces inflammation and pain when applied topically. What Are The Benefits of Eucalyptol? Eucalyptol has several therapeutic benefits as well: • Anti-leukaemia properties • Antibacterial properties • Antibacterial properties • Anti-mucosal • Respiratory relief • Topical pain relief Drawbacks of Eucalyptol Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea can occur. Eucalyptus poisoning can cause stomach pain, dizziness, muscle weakness, feelings of suffocation, drowsiness, seizures, and coma. How Much Eucalyptol Should I Take? The FDA views Eucalyptol to be a low-risk essential oil. Daily doses for consumption are 180mg in a 24-hour period. It's recommended you check with your doctor before consuming Eucalyptol. Eucalyptol and the Entourage Effect Eucalyptol, a known respiratory aid can enhance the "entourage effect" by allowing more bioactive compounds entry into the bloodstream. An excellent terpene to add to your watchlist. The Take-Away Minty and fresh Eucalyptol is in products we use every day. It's considered safe to consume, following a doctor's instructions. With your newfound knowledge of Eucalyptol, you can take your cannabis experience to the next level.

Pinene has two structural isomers found in nature: A-pinene and B-pinene. As their name implies they are closely associated with pine trees. While a less prolific terpene than those previously covered, pinene has a multitude of practical uses in and out of the cannabis arena. Where Does Pinene Come From? You can probably guess where Pinene comes from based on its name. Both forms are found in pine resin as well as many other coniferous plants. Pinene is found in non-coniferous plants as well including camphorweed and big sagebrush. Other more common sources include: • Basil. • Dill. • Parsley. • Rosemary. • Pine. • Spruce. • Juniper. The Pinene Flavor Profile Logically, Pinene would taste like pine tree sap. Some people have described undertones of rosemary, pine nuts, or gin (juniper). Most cannabis strains don't carry enough pinene to affect the flavor profile though. A-pinene is a colorless oil with a fresh, earthy scent, like a pine forest. Exactly like a pine forest as it's what gives evergreens their distinct smell. B-pinene is distinct in that while having piney undertones, it exhibits a more turpentine-like aroma and a dry resinous taste. Common Uses This is where Pinene diverges from the terpenes we've previously discussed. Pinene is commonly used in products like pine-scented cleaners, deodorants, and acne treatments. A-pinene is currently being researched as a potential biofuel source as well. What Are The Benefits of Pinene? Pinene has several therapeutic benefits as well: • Memory efficiency • Increased alertness • Reduced oil production in the skin • Anti-cancer properties • Anti-inflammatory • Pain relief • Promotes relaxation • Promotes respiratory function • Anti-bacterial properties • Anti-microbial properties Drawbacks of Pinene Some research indicates that Pinene can cause an allergic reaction. While uncommon, contact dermatitis is the most common symptom. How Much Pinene Should I Take? Like most terpenes, there are no recognized dosage recommendations available at this time. It's recommended that you contact your doctor and start with small doses, working your way towards a larger dose. If you show signs of an allergic reaction, we recommend suspending use and immediately contacting your doctor. Pinene and the Entourage Effect Pinene, a known respiratory aid can enhance the "entourage effect" by allowing more bioactive compounds entry into the bloodstream. Along with its other benefits, Pinene is a great terpene to look for when researching various cannabis strains. The Take-Away A clean taste and smell that might not be for everyone, what Pinene lacks in flavor, it more than makes up for in the benefits it provides. Pinene is already a part of your everyday life. If you experience an allergic reaction seek medical attention. Use Pinene to enhance your cannabis experience.

Humulene is another common terpene. It shares the same chemical composition as B-Caryophyllene, an isomer, but has a distinct structure. This isn't where similarities end. There was a time when scientists weren't aware of the distinctions between the two. In 2015 the distinction was made. Where Does Humulene Come From? Humulene is found in a wide variety of plants. It's is common in a variety of plants, including: •Cloves •Black Pepper •Rosemary •Hops •Basil •Ginsing •Ginger •Sage The Humulene Flavor Profile The hoppy taste that gives beer its bite is due to the hop plant's Humulene content, and it is also the reason for the strong flavor of sage, ginger, and ginseng. The subtle earthy, woody and spicy notes that give hoppy beers their distinct taste and aroma are also partly responsible for giving cannabis its unique scent. Common Uses Humulene is found in a wide variety of plants and has been used for centuries in holistic Eastern medicinal practices. It's been known to help with: •Pain •Anxiety •Spasms •Convulsions •Depression •Alchoholism •Alzheimer's Disease What Are The Benefits of Humulene? Studies are limited on the effects of Humulene on the human body. In mice, alpha humulene is a potent anti-inflammatory agent when applied topically and sprayed in the lungs. Its efficacy is comparable to dexamethasone, a common steroid used to treat arthritis and other forms of inflammation. When in combination with other terpenes like caryophyllene (specifically beta-caryophyllene), alpha humulene inhibits the growth of cancer cells In a study on the properties of the essential oil of balsam fir, alpha humulene was found to be active against the staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Another study showed that alpha humulene promotes the activity of a protein that creates new blood vessels, which is a vital step in healing wounds in the body. Further research is needed to see what if any of these beneficial attributes transition to us humans. Drawbacks of Humulene Having access to limited research materials, the negative effects of Humulene are still unclear. The one issue that consistently came up was the need for large doses of Humulene to achieve therapeutic effects. How Much Humulene Should I Take? Like most terpenes, there are no recognized dosage recommendations available at this time. It's recommended that you contact your doctor and start with small doses, working your way towards a larger dose. Humulene and the Entourage Effect Humulene is a tertiary actor as a member of the "entourage effect". This means it doesn't have a large impact on the body and doesn't actively affect the other bioactive compounds consumed in an average dose of cannabis. However, its benefits might make a note-worthy stand-alone terpene. The Take-Away When going by taste and smell alone it's easy to confuse Humulene with B-Caryophyllene. Its effects have not been thoroughly researched. Alone it has several potent therapeutic benefits in a high dose. As part of the "entourage effect", it has limited potential. Humulene by itself is worth considering.